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Investment Q&A

Not investment advice or solicitation to buy/sell securities. Do your own due diligence and/or consult an advisor.

Q: You recently provided the short position on chesswood “813,000 shares; 7% of the share float.”
As well it seems the short position question comes up with some regularity.
Can you provide some insight how as an investor I should interpret short positions.
For example I have no idea if chesswoods short position is good, bad or neutral.
Thanks John
Read Answer Asked by John on May 24, 2019
Q: Regarding Sanjay's question about moving a Canadian stock to the U.S. side in order to keep the dividend in U.S. $, is this the only way to go about it? And if one wants to sell the stock later in CDN $, then have it moved back? Or would you just specify the currency on the trade order (or would that incur FEX fees)?
Read Answer Asked by chris on May 24, 2019
Q: Hi Peter/Ryan
Last couple weeks read good information on Q&A section on moving money to US account using DLR/DLR.U. Out of curiosity what happens if I call TD rep and ask him to convert my existing 100 Canadian NTR shares to US NTR shares in RRSP account? I am assuming I will still have 100 NTR shares under US trading account with NYSE listed price at the time of transaction. This way I can keep my US dividends without any transaction cost. If this is the case i should be able to convert any stock which trades in both exchanges. Hope this is not a dumb question. Your expert advice please.
Thanks

Read Answer Asked by S on May 23, 2019
Q: My question is about deciding when to invest. I've used your resources to come up with an income portfolio; however, I'm curious if you have any sort of outlook on the optimal time to begin? Also, as a student, would you advise I hold off until I have more disposable income?
Thanks!
Read Answer Asked by Broedy on May 21, 2019
Q: You answered Francesco on May 16 that to reduce currency conversion fees on dividends one should sell the stock in Canadian funds and rebuy in American. I have been told by my broker that I am able to journal over a stock such as BIP.UN to the American side of my account without sale and purchase fees. It is in my LIRA but I have yet to call to move the stock so it is an untested strategy. I have moved DLR/DLR.UN this way successfully.
Read Answer Asked by J on May 17, 2019
Q: Could you please provide a good source where one can obtain historical financial data on NA securities (minimum 10 yrs). Free sources preferable to paid, however willing to consider paid if better, quicker, easier to use. Thx
Read Answer Asked by Tony on May 17, 2019
Q: I like to look at debt to EBITDA as a key indicator of financial risk in a stock. Can you provide information on a good source for this ratio for Canadian and US stocks?

Thanks,
Read Answer Asked by Hans on May 16, 2019
Q: Good morning,
Thank you for your response and suggestion that I get my broker to move shares, such as AQN and BAM, that pay dividends in US$ to my US$ Non Registered account in order to save on f/x conversion fees.
This is a follow up to your response and your thoughts and appropriateness of the following strategy to save on f/x conversion fees.
Objective. To increase the Tech/Med sector exposure in my US$ Non Reg account, I would like to purchase a few ETFs that are denominated in US$.
Question. To save on f/x conversion fees, could I simply purchase a stock such as AQN or BAM in my Cdn$ Non Reg Account and then have my broker transfer the stock (s) to my US$ Non Reg account where I would then sell them and purchase my US$ denominated Med/Tech ETFs. Would this be an efficient way of accomplishing my stated objective?
I thank you in advance and look forward to hearing your thoughts and response to this potential f/x conversion fee saving strategy.
Read Answer Asked by Francesco on May 16, 2019
Q: Hi team,

This is a question on sector risk with changing stock classifications. I saw a question recently where you confirmed that GOOG is now classified as Communications. I believe FB, NFLX and the gamer stocks (ATVI, EA, TTWO) have been moved there as well. I tend to run an overweighting in tech stocks, as you know from my questions. It is higher risk, but I follow things closely. To my mind, GOOG, FB, NFLX and the gamer stocks move with tech sentiment, not with the sentiment, if there is any, on Communications stocks such as Verizon or Comcast. So, how can you assess your risk exposure to a particular sector, tech for example, when these new classifications don’t really change their risk levels and can give one a false sense of comfort that you have not exceeded your desired limit on that sector?

Thanks for the insight.

By the way, congrats on the successful launch of PA. It seems to be getting a lot of positive reviews.

Dave
Read Answer Asked by Dave on May 16, 2019
Q: Hi 5i.

I have transitioned from 55 stocks to 25 hybrid (ETF (16) & keeper stocks (9)) 3 months ago, based on 5i Stock & ETF Growth/Balanced portfolios. Sleep better.

Question: Given 'Ya can't time the market', can one successfully/intelligently tweak holdings a bit based on current economic conditions?

Example: Given USA-China trade war risk, move 20% (VEE, VTI, VVL, XEF, AYX) to (ZAG, XBB, CLF, HFR, ENB). If market goes down -2%, swap half back. Another -2%, swap back remaining half; otherwise, do nothing. Do this at most say 3 or 4 times a year.

Am I just kidding myself that ETFs can be used differently than individual stocks?
I did buy more (VVL, VEE) with available cash when they went down -3% (last week) from when I bought them, with little emotion. Just felt 'smart'. Or am I deluding myself?

Thank you for your continued wise advise for 6+ years.
Read Answer Asked by Paul on May 15, 2019
Q: My tfsa account has 110k.How much since inception has a person deposited including this year if max. deposit with no withdraws.
tnx u...
Read Answer Asked by tom on May 15, 2019
Q: Hello 5I team
What would be the smallest denomination you would deploy considering a $10(rounded up) trading fee. Would you buy at $100, $500, $1000, or greater, perhaps based on a percentage of total portfolio? I have accounts where dividends build up and this is the money I am looking at with this question. I do not want to turn them into DRIPs at this time.
Thank you
Jeremy
Read Answer Asked by Jeremy on May 15, 2019
Q: I notice a number of people here are thinking about diminishing dividends and going for capital gains instead. I know I am looking at that. It would be interesting to have an article discussing the relative merits of Canadian dividends. For instance, you wrote an interesting article recently about home bias in Canadian portfolios. i think one of the main reasons Canadian have lots, and maybe too much, in Canadian is because of the preferential treatment of Canadian dividends.
tbanks
Read Answer Asked by joseph on May 13, 2019
Q: just a comment for the gentleman who posed the option of quitting and deferring his pension. One thing to always keep in mind is that in some company pension plans, if you defer your pension you lose eligibility for retiree benefits which in some cases can significantly reduce your risks in retirement significantly. Extended Health care benefits in retirement can be a significant benefit so if you are considering deferring your pension, make sure you understand what happens with any Retiree Benefits you may be eligible for.
Publish at your discretion
Read Answer Asked by kelly on May 13, 2019
Q: My question is about keeping a defined benefit pension with a former employer or transferring to a LIRA to invest in index funds/market etf's. I keep hearing that the plan is great (PSPP Gov plan) and that I should leave the money in there because you are paid for life at retirement. But I'm trying to wrap my head around why it is considered so good. From my point of view I see my 75K sitting in this plan year after year not growing. Supposedly it accounts for inflation (not sure if only when I start claiming or now that i've left plan), but they say around 1.5% adjustment. I still have minimum 20 working years left. In my mind it seems like a no brainer, I transfer to a LIRA invest is 3 market index funds predominantly US, then CDN, and a little International. If I achieve a 6% return I have 240K after 20 years vs 75K. Yes there will be ups and downs but over 20 years I should do pretty well. Am I missing something? Why would someone stick with the pension that doesn't grow or barely grows, just for safety at the cost of much bigger returns?
Read Answer Asked by Adam on May 13, 2019
Q: what are your thoughts on conv debs as fixed income. The yields are
quite attractive but some consider them equity like. "they are not
bonds and will get hurt in a recession" What are the risks and are they
legitimately fixed income ? Companies like AG Growth, CargoJet, etc.
Read Answer Asked by Scott on May 13, 2019
Q: Peter, please:
I have a portfolio of dividend paying stocks (50% cdn, 25% us, 25% Int'l, built steadily over nearly 30yrs of middle and now upper middle class paychecks, using synthetic drips for the last half of that time up to now. I had always planned to keep dripping until my company pension kicks in. I will be eligible for an excellent full company pension in 5-6yrs. I could theoretically quit my extremely stressful job now but have been determined all along to hang in, currently for the last 5-6yrs now left. I have a situation now where I am finding my tax burden extremely onerous to say the least. I'm digging deep into my line of credit each april to pay revcan. In my situation would you remove the drip program that I have established. I'm extremely reluctant to do so since dripping has contributed in a big way to my success over the years, because it has forced me to utilize my regular paycheck to pay revcan and buy stocks while additional shares accumulate thru drips. However, gradually, and most notably this year the tax bite has become very nearly unmanageable even with my line of credit to access to pay revcan. Your valued thoughts please. Would you remove the drips and use dividend cash along with paycheques to help pay taxes from here on out. I have an accountant and I've been told there is nothing further to be done to lessen the tax bite due to my salary and dividends. //Also, at what point would you endorse walking away from a pension and taking a one time payout instead, and living off dividends . The point of my starting investing years ago was to become financially independent. Fast forward a few decades later, my portfolio looks incredible on paper but I'm stressed each tax season over finding funds to pay tax and also unsure if quitting my job would lessen my tax bite (I realize earned income is treated differently than investment income) along with my stress level. If I had to do things over I would have invested in cdn div stocks to the point where one pays no tax, and walked away from work years ago.
Read Answer Asked by Vicki L on May 10, 2019
Q: Good morning, my question is about the rating system.
I was screening for companies that had an "A" rating.
When is scrolled down I noticed that most "A" rated companies had reports that were 2-3 years old, Is an "A" rating still relevant today if the report was written a few years ago? Thanks , Rick
Read Answer Asked by Richard on May 10, 2019