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Investment Q&A

Not investment advice or solicitation to buy/sell securities. Do your own due diligence and/or consult an advisor.

Q: Rob's question regarding Constellation not issuing new shares and any other companies, I thought maybe BRK fit that or because of BRK.B guess not.

Also not to nitpick but CSU and GOOG can't be compared in the non issuing equity even though not a direct comparison as you did say "To our knowledge, GOOG has not issued shares other than for acquisitions, which is not quite the same" as GOOGLE has issued insane amounts of shares via SBC and of course they buyback to keep share count BUT Is there not a better way? BEN HUNT says it well I think:

"When stock buybacks are used to sterilize stock-based comp (i.e., a company gives managers stock with one hand and buys it back from them with the other hand), no money is “returned to shareholders”. This is true whether or not management actually sells its shares into the buyback program.
Stock buybacks only “return cash to shareholders” to the degree that the buyback program reduces the share count. To the degree the buyback program does not reduce the share count, but simply sterilizes new issuance to management, it is purely a transfer of wealth from shareholders to management."

Thoughts or rebuttal to that?

For readers on Constellation:
Mark Leonard was funded with 25 million from OMERS in 1995 to start, they had one private placement in 2000 that Leonard regrets for 60 million (TD Capital – Birch Hill and OMERS), then going public in 2006 no shares were issued just provided exit for OMERS/Birch Hill.

The best things about them among never issuing new shares for acquisitions etc is they have no Stock Based Compensation or RSU/ESO and that combo is not replicated anywhere (plus executives and employees having to buy stock with parts of their bonus and hold for 4 years is great alignment).

This along with numerous other factors are why its my highest holding and you never worry about it, ever, 10 years reading your answers and your views have never changed on this company, you have always been a big bull and wish I didn’t wait until 2022 to buy or really understand the company!

Read Answer Asked by Michael on February 10, 2025
Q: I was unfortunately unable to participate in the webinar yesterday. Is there a recording that I am able to access?
Read Answer Asked by Justin on February 06, 2025
Q: Hi 5i Team - Constellation Software is a company that has never issued shares beyond their initial IPO. I'm pretty sure this applies to LMN and TOI as well but could you confirm. In all three, is there any possibility of them issuing more shares in the future.
Also could you name a few other companies that have never issued shares, Canadian, U.S., any size market cap, any sector.
Thanks.
Read Answer Asked by Rob on February 06, 2025
Q: I don't really want to spend C$1.45+ for each USD cash. So to gain US market exposure, does it make sense to buy CDRs of US companies (Cdn $ version of their large cap stocks) ? for example JPM, MSFT, GOOGL, BRK.B etc.
Read Answer Asked by EDWARD on February 05, 2025
Q: My son inadvertently, a while back, bought Canadian companies (eg. SLF) in his US Margin account. Is there a way to get them back to the Canadian margin account? Is that called "Journaling"? Would you end up with more shares on the Canadian side, given that you are converting from the US $? Any gain/loss/currency tax issues? Thanks very much.
Read Answer Asked by Brad on February 03, 2025
Q: Questrade will now let me journal voucher stocks online for no charge until April 1. What would be the advantage to do this to my dual listed TSX and NYSE stocks? Would it just be making a bet that the US dollar will continue to gain on the Canadian dollar?
Read Answer Asked by David on February 03, 2025
Q: What are your thoughts on market-linked GICs as opposed to traditional fixed rate GICs?

Thanks
Read Answer Asked by Tara on February 03, 2025
Q: Hello Peter and team,

We look into each question for your transparency on US holdings. We are truly thankful for that insight. I must say that our portfolio for US holdings would be so much better if your team managed our portfolio! :-) The 5i team is always 3-6 months ahead of the curve (buying or selling). We have and will continue to do well with your suggestions.

For all that you and your team does. Thank you.

D&J
Read Answer Asked by Jerry on January 31, 2025
Q: Good morning, just wanted fire off a note to say how appreciative I am with your timely communications. With this Deepseek announcement, I knew there would likely be some carnage with the AI stocks. I recognize that this could still adversely affect stocks like NVDA long term, but it is most helpful to receive your comments so quickly,
Read Answer Asked by jeff on January 27, 2025
Q: Everyone, if you were just starting out on a long journey of investing your savings in the market, what would be the first three things you would do? Clayton
Read Answer Asked by Clayton on January 27, 2025
Q: Just a comment, So now we have preliminary numbers for the quarterly reports, we have quarterly report numbers. What next? I thought we were supposed to be investing for the long term. What happens if a company doesn’t provide preliminary numbers, you may think something might be wrong? Investing is definitely getting complicated thanks for your help, but where does it end. I’m surprised they can even do that.
Sorry for my rant but that caught me by surprise.
Publish only if you want to.
Read Answer Asked by Brad on January 24, 2025
Q: Hi everyone,

I have a hard time using the MARKET DATA to compare similar companies. For example, which ratios would you use for NVDA, AMD, MU, and others in the same space if you wish. It would be nice to have the same info for other industries, so we might be a bit more self-reliant . P/E are sky-high these days and seem not to matter anymore. Thanks.
Read Answer Asked by Denise on January 23, 2025