Q: Hello,
I'd like to check out my understanding of capital losses/gains in various types of accounts. Like everyone else, I feel I pay my fair share of taxes and don't want to pay more than I have to....
TFSA - very clear, no taxes... but when you have an unrealized capital loss (for example, due to an out of favor sector) isn't there incentive to "hang in there" unless you KNOW your money will gain better returns in something else in the short term?
RDSP/RESP - are contributions and grants/bonds recorded as absolute amounts??? If so, that would mean everything else is "earnings", taxed upon withdrawal, and this results in an offset off capital losses to capital gains... true? or am I missing something?
RSP - a tax break is granted for the year of contribution, at whatever tax rate you are at... upon withdrawal, if you have overall capital losses (which no one wants) you pay tax (presumably at a lower rate because your overall earnings are less) on the lower amount, so you are getting a tax break... if you have net capital gains, you are paying tax on 100% of these gains, which obviously is less advantageous than if you held them in a non-registered account.
So, in a RSP account, isn't the same effect (as long as you have more capital gains than losses) equivalent to offsetting capital losses to capital gains, with the exception that you have to pay 100% tax on net capital gains (versus 50% according to current rules)???
I realize you aren't tax professionals but I think these are pretty fundamental questions for which you have the answers.
As always, thank you tremendously for offering this service.
PS. I was reading the previous Q&A, as usual, and want to know whether you are looking at no longer allowing new members as of a certain time...
Also, please clarify what is or is not happening with these "new portfolios/ETFs" I'm seeing on the Q&A. Thanks!!!
I'd like to check out my understanding of capital losses/gains in various types of accounts. Like everyone else, I feel I pay my fair share of taxes and don't want to pay more than I have to....
TFSA - very clear, no taxes... but when you have an unrealized capital loss (for example, due to an out of favor sector) isn't there incentive to "hang in there" unless you KNOW your money will gain better returns in something else in the short term?
RDSP/RESP - are contributions and grants/bonds recorded as absolute amounts??? If so, that would mean everything else is "earnings", taxed upon withdrawal, and this results in an offset off capital losses to capital gains... true? or am I missing something?
RSP - a tax break is granted for the year of contribution, at whatever tax rate you are at... upon withdrawal, if you have overall capital losses (which no one wants) you pay tax (presumably at a lower rate because your overall earnings are less) on the lower amount, so you are getting a tax break... if you have net capital gains, you are paying tax on 100% of these gains, which obviously is less advantageous than if you held them in a non-registered account.
So, in a RSP account, isn't the same effect (as long as you have more capital gains than losses) equivalent to offsetting capital losses to capital gains, with the exception that you have to pay 100% tax on net capital gains (versus 50% according to current rules)???
I realize you aren't tax professionals but I think these are pretty fundamental questions for which you have the answers.
As always, thank you tremendously for offering this service.
PS. I was reading the previous Q&A, as usual, and want to know whether you are looking at no longer allowing new members as of a certain time...
Also, please clarify what is or is not happening with these "new portfolios/ETFs" I'm seeing on the Q&A. Thanks!!!